The Foundation

The Golden Rule

Recruiters spend seconds on each CV, so every bullet has to land on a single line. That limit does more work than any other rule here: it forces out the filler and leaves only the result. Inside that line, use the formula made famous by Google. State what you achieved, prove it with a number, explain how you did it.

Accomplished [X] as measured by [Y], by doing [Z].

X
The accomplishment or result

What changed because you were there. What did you build, improve, or deliver?

Y
The measure

A number, percentage, value, rank, or timeframe that proves the scale of your impact.

Z
The action

The specific skill, method, or decision you used to get there.

Length

One line, every time. If a bullet wraps onto a second line, cut words until it fits. XYZ decides what goes in. The line limit decides what survives.

Examples

Before

Took part in a trading simulation and performed well.

After

Returned 6% ($1.2m) on a $20m multi-asset book across three simulated quarters.

Before

Helped students with their maths and economics work.

After

Raised attainment 18% across 19 tutees by regressing session hours against results.

Quick checklist for every bullet

  • Does it open with a strong action verb (Led, Built, Generated, Designed)?
  • Does it fit on a single line?
  • Is there at least one number proving the scale or result?
  • Is the how clear, not just the what?
  • Have you cut filler words such as responsible for, helped with, and various?
  • Have you tailored at least one bullet to something specific about this firm or role?
  • Have you used a different action verb from every other bullet?

Struggling to get a bullet down to one line? Copy our prompt, paste it into Claude with your draft, and it will apply every rule on this page.

How to Structure Your CV

Header

  • Name, city, phone, email and LinkedIn on one line
  • No photo, no personal statement, no street address
  • Make LinkedIn a live link and check where it points
  • A copied template often still links to whoever made it

Education

  • University first, with the degree and grade on the same line
  • Abbreviate the degree if that is what makes it fit
  • Modules with marks below, strongest mark first
  • A Levels underneath, societies belong in extracurriculars

Work Experience

  • Most recent first, full bullets for your strongest three or four roles
  • List the rest on one line as Additional Insight Programmes
  • Cap that line at four firms, strongest first
  • Put selection ratios in the role header, never inside a bullet

Extracurriculars

  • Societies, competitions and personal projects, same bullet rules
  • What you built outranks what you joined
  • Keep every figure identical to your application forms
  • They get read side by side

Skills & Interests

  • Technical skills with honest levels
  • Languages, plus any access programme that selected you
  • Interests specific enough that someone could ask about them
  • Cut anything you would not defend in an interview

Format

  • One page, one font, past tense throughout
  • Never reuse an action verb
  • No tables or text boxes, they break ATS parsing
  • Margins 1.5cm minimum, nothing below 9pt, export to PDF
Example CV

The CV, Annotated

A fictional worked example. Founder and President, University Investment Society. BSc Economics, University of London.

The CV below puts every rule from this guide into practice. The numbered notes call out what matters most. Read them alongside the checklist above.

Jordan Ellis

Central London, SE1 7QD  •  +44 7700 900142  •  jordan.ellis@example.com  •  LinkedIn

Education

University of London  |  BSc Economics (First Class) September 2025 to June 2028
  • Statistics for Economists (84%), Microeconomics (76%), Political Institutions (71%)
  • Awarded a £4,000 regional education trust bursary and a £2,500 access scholarship
  • Elected course representative for a cohort of 180, chosen from nine candidates
Northfield Sixth Form College  |  A Levels September 2023 to June 2025
  • Mathematics (A*), Economics (A), History (A), ranking in the top 10% of the college cohort
  • Completed Further Mathematics AS alongside; Senior Mathematical Challenge: Gold Award
The Grades

Strong module marks earn their place. Lead with your best numbers. A First, funded bursaries and an elected rep role belong here too; school-level awards such as the Senior Mathematical Challenge still count in first year.

Work Experience

Calderwood Partners  |  First Year Analyst Intern, 1 of 4 selected  |  London August 2026
  • Pitched a £310m carve-out of a regional logistics operator to five senior bankers in a team of four
  • Benchmarked seven listed peers on EV/EBITDA, anchoring an £88m enterprise valuation
  • Mapped £26m of proceeds across fleet renewal, depot expansion and working capital
Ravensbourne Capital  |  Private Equity Insight Week  |  London July 2026
  • Pitched a £180m buyout of a listed dental group to a mock investment committee in a team of five
  • Underwrote 2.8x MOIC on EBITDA growth from £22m to £41m, funded by £70m debt and £110m equity
  • Timed entry off an 18% de-rating that left the asset below its own three-year average multiple
Thornbury Consulting  |  Insight into Consulting Programme, 1 of 12 accepted  |  London June 2026
  • Completed market entry, pricing and growth strategy cases under partner instruction
  • Sized the UK market for a £400m urban EV charging rollout, proposing three revenue models
Halberd Group  |  Insurance Spring Week, 1 of 50 selected  |  London April 2026
  • Rotated through underwriting, broking and claims, pricing a mock commercial property book
  • Presented a risk appetite recommendation to a panel of four underwriters on the final day
Various Companies  |  Additional Insight Programmes  |  London April 2026 to August 2026
  • Strategy Consulting Summer School, Corporate Bank Insight Day, Asset Manager Spring Programme
What Counts Here

Spring weeks, insight programmes and internships belong here, most recent first. Selection ratios, "1 of 4 selected", "1 of 12 accepted", "1 of 50 selected", are evidence before the work even starts. Group the minor insights onto one line rather than padding the section.

Northfield Sixth Form College  |  Peer Tutor  |  Northfield October 2024 to June 2025
  • Mentored 14 students across Economics and Mathematics, delivering 5+ hours of sessions weekly
  • Drove a 15% average grade increase, tracking session hours against mock exam performance
The Ordinary Job

An everyday role becomes evidence once quantified: 14 tutees, 5+ weekly hours, a 15% uplift. The XYZ formula applies to any job.

Leadership

University Investment Society  |  Founder and President  |  London  |  exampleinvestsoc.co.uk April 2026 to Present
  • Founded the society and grew membership to 60+, interviewing 18 candidates to build a committee
  • Managed a nine-person committee spanning research, events, marketing and sponsorship
  • Built a six-page society website, grew an Instagram following of 300+ and published weekly research notes
National Mathematics Challenge  |  Team Captain  |  Northfield Sixth Form College November 2024 to December 2024
  • Led a team of four through a national applied mathematics competition run over three rounds

Extra-Curricular Activities

Trading Simulation  |  Selected Participant  |  London April 2026
  • Returned 4% ($800k) on a $20m multi-asset book across three simulated quarters
  • Placed 2nd of 30 participants, allocating across equities, fixed income and commodities
Budget Tracking App  |  Personal Project  |  Python and SQL September 2024 to March 2025
  • Built a spending tracker in Python and SQL with category tagging and monthly reporting
  • Deployed to 35+ users across two weeks of testing, iterating the build on their feedback
National Economics Essay Competition  |  Finalist October 2024 to January 2025
  • Reached the finals on 20+ hours of research into housing supply and planning reform
  • Concluded from ONS and Land Registry data that release rates outweighed demand measures
Built, Not Joined

Founding something, a society, an app, an essay entry, shows initiative no membership can. Keep every figure here consistent with your cover letter and application forms.

Skills, Languages & Interests

Technical Skills: Python (Intermediate), SQL, Excel, PowerPoint

Languages: French (Fluent)  |  English (Native)

Organisations: Example Access Programme, Example Mentoring Scheme, Example Student Network

Interests: Chess, long distance running, photography, urban economics

References available upon request

Honest Skills

Honest levels, Python (Intermediate) rather than a bare "Python", read better, because interviewers probe what you claim. Access schemes signal you seek out opportunity; a short interests line gives the conversation somewhere to go.

Template

Download the Word Template

Two downloads. The example CV is a fictional profile, written to demonstrate every rule set out on this page. Read it to see the guidance applied end to end. The Word template mirrors that example, pre-filled with bracketed placeholder text and grey guidance notes throughout every section. Use the template as your starting point, replace the placeholders with your own experience, then delete the grey notes.